1. Understanding the structure and functions of various types of tunnels, as well as basic calculations of surrounding rock pressure and rock mass classification.
2. Understanding the construction processes and methods for mountain tunnels, urban underground tunnels, and underwater tunnels.
3. Acquiring knowledge of tunnel monitoring and measurement techniques, as well as new technologies and construction methods for different types of tunnels.
4. Being familiar with the principles and steps of common tunnel testing methods, as well as the organization and management of tunnel construction projects.
5. Being able to interpret tunnel construction drawings and geological survey reports, design construction processes, and prepare construction plans.
6. Being able to design and implement tunnel monitoring and measurement plans, organize construction activities, and conduct quality inspections.
7. Being capable of leading on-site construction management and coordinating project execution.